children playing at a dumpsite in harare |
borehole in bulawayo |
Zimbabwe, with rich farmland and natural
resources including gold and diamonds, should be a middle-income
country. But its resources are controlled by a tiny elite, and President
Robert Mugabe continues to battle with Western governments and foreign
investors, deterring the trade and investment that the country badly
needs.
Until the late 1980s, the
government supplied safe drinking water to 85 per cent of Zimbabwe’s population. But decades of neglect and corruption have left the pipes
dry, forcing many people to drink contaminated water. A cholera epidemic
here in 2008 killed more than 4,000 people and sickened another
100,000.
Last year, a report by Human Rights Watch warned that Zimbabwe is at risk of another cholera outbreak because of the continuing shortages of clean water. Since then, little
has been done to fix the water shortages, despite government pledges,
residents say. “We only see the politicians when they’re campaigning,”
said Mr. Gumboreshumba.
A bitter split
in Zimbabwe’s ruling party is the latest distraction from the promises.
Grace Mugabe, wife of the long-ruling Zimbabwean autocrat, has been
relentlessly attacking the vice-president, Joice Mujuru, as a party
congress approaches. For months, the country has been consumed by a
power struggle over which faction will control the political succession
when the 90-year-old President is gone.
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